From Contributor (separated by comma) within editors' choice. Ginkgo biloba ‘Mariken’ – This dwarf tree grows 5′- 6′ ft. tall x 6-8 ft. wide over 10 years. Size at Maturity: 30-35 ft. in height. The Arbor Day Foundation is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit conservation and education organization. Size at Maturity: 30-35 ft. in height. But form, height, width, lifespan, and growth rate are all dependent on the cultivar you choose to grow (see below). The sexual identity of the tree is not known until it reaches 20 years of growth unless it is grafted. 'Grindstone' has green leaves during the spring, through summer, but in the fall, it lights up with that golden yellow fall color that makes ginkgo trees famous. Positive attributes of ginkgo include its strong, upright habit; strong branching; tolerance of poor soils and air pollution; and its golden-yellow fall color. So remember, when selecting a dwarf Ginkgo variety, that size is yet another unknown aspect of many on the market, and, if you wait long enough, your lovely dwarf tree may outgrow its location. As an odd quirk of the species some ginkgo trees can actually change their gender! The fruit stinks like rancid butter, which is designed to attract carnivorous animals—possibly dinosaurs, long ago! The overall shape is upright and conical. It becomes ridged and brown as it grows. Because of this, many cultivars available from nurseries are fruitless male trees. This may be the key to good germination. Ginkgo trees are monoecious, a technical term meaning that separate trees have either just male or just female flowers. A slowly growing grafted male, very narrow and upright to 20 feet. In fact, some street cleaning crews in areas where the trees grow in mass are assigned to pick up the fruit as it drops. The trees used for landscaping are usually named varieties of male trees (thus odor-free), selected for their form (from compact ‘Lakeview’ to columnar ‘Princeton Sentry’ to weeping ‘Pendula’) or … The Basics. CANCEL APPLY. Ginkgo tree cultivars sold in nurseries are usually fruitless, male trees. The Ginkgo tree (Ginkgo biloba) is also called the Maidenhair tree because it resembles Maidenhair ferns. Saratoga is a good pollinator for our female varieties and is also valuable for those who want an attractive, non nut-bearing, Ginkgo tree. Sunset Northeast Zone: 31, 32, 34-44, Phone: 1-877-353-4028 1. It's an unusual and unique tree from China with interesting 5-inch wide, two lobed, somewhat leathery, fan shaped bright green leaves that in fall turn the brightest, brilliant yellow of any tree in existence. Ginkgo also has very distinctive, fan-shaped leaves, which somewhat resemble the maidenhair fern, and thus the reason it is also known as the maidenhair tree. The Saratoga Male Ginko is a stately and graceful ornamental tree featuring vivid yellow fall foliage. Here is some detailed information on ginkgo biloba trees. Space your shade tree hedge so that each tree has at least 15 feet on either side. The Ginkgo tree is a unique and exciting tree. Contributor. Unlike the female Ginkgo, the male does not bear fruit, which falls to the ground and cause a sticky mess. Nuts can be stir fried or roasted. The female ginkgo produce the fruit/seed which they are known for. Latin Name: Ginkgo biloba Site and Soil: Ginkgo likes 1/2 day to full sun and well-drained soil. Ginkgo biloba is popularly known as the Maidenhair tree. Any <5 MP 8 MP 15 MP 20+ MP. They require minimal care once mature. Nuts come in a fruit-like inedible husk that has a pungent odor - if allowed to rot. Unique Leaves for Bright Yellow Fall Foliage Why Ginkgo Trees? 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